Tuesday, October 23, 2018

The Law of Demand (With Diagram) ,AND DEMAND CURVE IN AN EASY WAY


The Law of Demand (With Diagram)



    Law of  demand

     

    Its our general experience that if there is fall in price then the demand of the product increases, and when there is rise in price then the demand of the product falls, that shows that there is a negative relationship between demand and price , both price and demand move in an opposite direction,
     so the law of demand states that there is the negative relationship between price and demand ,as the demand for a commodity  expands with fall in its price and contracts with a rise in its price, other things remaining the same.

    This can be better understood with the help of an example ;

    Suppose in a market the price of bananas are increased and we found that people are not buying that product even we also because they are expensive and next day the price of bananas fall here we found that people rushed to buy these bananas as its price fall ,that called the negative relationship between price and demand, as the price falls demand increases and as the price rises the demand falls.

    LAW OF DEMAND CAN BE EXPLAINED WITH THE HELP OF TABLE AND DEMAND

    PRICE OF THE COMMODITY
    QUANTITY DEMAND
    10
    8
    6
    4
    2
    10
    20
    30
    40
    50

    From the above table we see that as the price falls the demand rises , when the price is 10 the demand is also 10, but when the price falls from 10 to 8 the quantity demand rises from 10 to 20,
    And when price falls from 8 to 6 the demand rises from 20 to 30 , the same with other price variations as they falls the demand increases that shows that both moved in an opposite direction,


     BELOW IS THE DIAGRAM OF DEMAND AND PRICE 



    D,D1 IS THE DEMAND CURVE

     From the x side we take the demand of the commodity , and from the y side we take the price of the commodity, when the price of the commodity is 10  both intersects each other at point A , and when price falls from 10 to 8 the demand rises from 10 to 20,then the curve starts moving downwards from point A to point B ,similarly when the price falls from 8 to 6 the demand rises from 20 to 30, demand curve moves from point B to point C, and when the price of the commodity falls from 6 to 4 ,the demand of the commodity rises from 30 to 40 that effects the demand curve moves from point C to point D, similarly when the price falls from 4 to 2 the demand rises from 40 to 50, that causes the demand curve moves from point D to point E,

    When we connect all these points means point A,B,C,D,E These points creates a curve D , D1 AND THAT CURVE IS CALLED THE DEMAND CURVE


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